Electric Pallet Truck
What is Electric Pallet Truck?
An electric pallet truck, also known as an electric pallet jack, is a type of material handling equipment used to move heavy loads of materials within a warehouse or manufacturing plant. It is powered by an electric motor and can easily maneuver around tight corners and spaces. The operator of the electric pallet truck stands on a platform at the back and controls the movement and direction of the machine using a hand-controlled throttle. This type of equipment can increase productivity, reduce labor costs, and minimize the risk of injury to workers.
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Advantages of Electric Pallet Truck
Small in size
These types of machinery are manufactured so that they are able to lift pallets that are smaller than a standard forklift truck pallet, meaning that they are able to access and navigate in tighter/narrower spaces. This makes them highly practical when completing tasks that shouldn’t require much time or space to complete.
Greener
The electric pump truck is safe to use indoors. This is due to the machinery’s batteries being powered by electricity so no harmful emissions are emitted when in operation making them perfect for businesses looking to reduce their carbon footprint and hit their sustainability targets.
Easier workload
Electric pallet trucks are designed with warehouse operators intentions at heart, meaning they are manufactured to make workloads easier and safer. Operators who are required to move and stack pallets can do this swiftly and efficiently with an electric pump truck due to its easy controls and impressive levels of reliability.
Improves productivity
Electric ride-on pallet trucks are high-speed, are able to be charged quickly, and are versatile because they can be deployed in narrow spaces. These properties help to improve productivity across warehouses or similar settings, particularly when transporting multiple pallets at once from one area to another.
Greater visibility
Ride-on electric pump trucks allow the individual greater visibility when operating the machine. This increased visibility allows the operator to manoeuvre down narrow aisles and converse throughout the warehouse with absolute ease. The reason for this is because the machine doesn’t possess a cab (the seated area in all forklifts), which can easily obstruct oncoming traffic or pedestrians. It also means that lifting and lowering loads is also much safer as operators have total vision of the pallet being lifted.
Affordable/cost effective
Many warehouses opt to use a ride-on pallet truck instead of a forklift truck. This is because they are considerably more affordable, are quicker to achieve a full charge, have fewer moving parts (meaning they’re less likely to break down), and are also a lot less quieter than ICE forklift engines. This means that sound pollution is greatly minimised which employees value massively.
Featured Parts of Electric Pallet Truck
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Electric Motor: The electric pallet truck is powered by an electric motor that provides the necessary power to lift and move the load.
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Control Handle: The control handle of the electric pallet truck is used to maneuver the machine to the desired direction and speed. It also houses the operating buttons and displays.
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Forks: The forks of the electric pallet truck are used to lift and move pallets. They are connected to the lift mechanism of the truck by rollers and can be raised and lowered to the desired height.
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The battery of the electric pallet truck provides power to the motor. It can be recharged when required.
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The electric pallet truck has wheels that enable it to move around easily. They are usually made of rubber or polyurethane to provide traction and cushioning.
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The lift mechanism of the electric pallet truck enables the forks to raise and lower the load.
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The load capacity of the electric pallet truck refers to the maximum weight that it can carry. It varies depending on the model and can range from a few hundred kilograms to several tonnes.

Benefits of using Electric Pallet Truck
Increase in productivity
Electric pallet trucks are designed to handle heavy loads and can move them easily. This saves time and effort and increases productivity.
Safety
Electric pallet trucks are equipped with safety features such as horns, lights, and warning signals that alert workers to potential hazards. They also come with emergency stop features that can quickly stop the truck in case of an emergency.
Easy to use
Electric pallet trucks are simple to operate and require minimal training. They have a user-friendly interface and can be easily controlled by a single operator.
Reduced fatigue
Electric pallet trucks are designed to reduce fatigue and strain on workers. With the electric motor doing most of the work, workers can focus on controlling the truck and handling the load.
Cost savings
Electric pallet trucks are more cost-effective than their gas-powered counterparts. They require less maintenance, have lower operating costs, and are more environmentally friendly.
Improved efficiency
With electric pallet trucks, workers can move loads quickly and efficiently. This improves overall productivity and reduces the time required to complete tasks.
Major Types of Electric Pallet Truck

Walk-behind electric pallet truck
A walk-behind electric pallet truck is operated by an operator who walks behind the equipment, guiding it to its desired location. This type of truck is ideal for warehouses with tight spaces.
Rider electric pallet truck
A rider electric pallet truck is a type of pallet truck that allows the operator to ride on the equipment while they transport goods. This is ideal for larger warehouses with higher volumes of goods that need to be transported.
Stand-up electric pallet truck
A stand-up electric pallet truck is similar to the rider truck, but instead of sitting, the operator stands while guiding the equipment. This type of pallet truck is typically used in warehouses where space is limited.
Straddle electric pallet truck
A straddle electric pallet truck is used for pallets that cannot be tilted. It is equipped with two sets of forks that straddle the pallet, allowing an operator to lift it and transport it as needed.
Counterbalance electric pallet truck
A counterbalance electric pallet truck is equipped with a counterweight that balances the load and allows the operator to lift it with ease. This type of truck is ideal for pallets with heavy loads.
1. Unplug the electric pallet truck from its charger.
2. Lower the forks to the ground using the release on the handle.
3. Use the controls on the handle to maneuver the pallet jack. Most pallet jacks will have push buttons to control functions such as how fast the forks are lifted. Each brand and model of pallet jacks may have slightly different controls. Refer to the owner’s manual for a detailed description:
a. Push the forward buttons to move forward. If you want to go backward, press the reverse button.
b. If your electric pallet truck has a wheel for a handle, all you have to do to maneuver it is to steer.
4. Line up the forks of the pallet truck with the pallet.
5. Move forward to slide the forks into the pallet openings.
6. Use the controls to lift the load off the ground. Unlike non-electric pallet trucks, you don’t have to manually pump these motorized ones.
7. Press the forward buttons and use the handle to accelerate. Direct the electric pallet jack to the location where you want to unload the pallet.
8. Once you’ve arrived to the spot where you want to unload the pallet, come to a complete stop before lowering the forks. Usually, there’s an easily accessible brake button on the handle you can press.
9. Lower the forks to the ground all the way.
10. Move the pallet jack backward to remove the forks from the openings.

10 Reasons to Buy an Electric Pallet Truck
At EP Equipment, we design our electric pallet trucks with speed and precision in mind. They can move heavy pallets quickly and smoothly, reducing the time it takes to perform many tasks. From load and unload trucks to organize inventory and transport goods within your facility. This increased efficiency can lead to substantial time savings and enhanced productivity.
Manual pallet trucks require the operator to exert physical effort to move and lift heavy goods. These can le ad to muscles strains, sprains, and other musculoskeletal disorders. Electric pallet trucks take the physical strain out of the equation by doing the heavy lifting for you.
This lightens the load on the operator. Consequently, they can convey items more securely and effectively. This can result in fewer workplace injuries and a healthier, more motivated workforce, and minimizes the risk of injuries.
Electric pallet trucks are incredibly versatile. They can handle a wide range of pallet sizes and types, making them suitable for various industries and applications.
Whether you’re working with standard wooden pallets or specialized equipment, an electric pallet truck can adapt to your needs.
These trucks are designed for excellent manoeuvrability, making them ideal for navigating tight spaces in warehouses and factories.
We design electric pallet trucks with features such as variable speed control and smooth acceleration to enhance manoeuvrability. Many electric pallet trucks also have advanced steering systems and intuitive controls. These enhance even further the driver’s ability to manoeuvre safely.
Their compact size and precise controls allow operators to move goods with precision, even in confined areas.
While the initial investment in an electric pallet truck may seem significant, it can lead to substantial long-term cost savings. You’ll reduce labour costs, minimize product damage caused by manual handling, and increase overall operational efficiency. Over time, these savings can more than justify the initial expense.
Electric pallet trucks are environmentally friendly as they produce zero emissions. This makes them an excellent choice for companies looking to reduce their carbon footprint and meet sustainability goals. Additionally, electric models are quieter than their diesel or gas counterparts, contributing to a quieter and more comfortable work environment.
Electric pallet trucks come equipped with safety features such as built-in brakes, horns, and emergency stop buttons. These features help reduce the risk of accidents in the workplace, protecting both your employees and your inventory.
EP’s electric pallet trucks are all designed with standard safety features. Some of these are:
Tiller in working position. The tiller needs to be in the working position to run the electric pallet truck. The electric pallet truck determines that the operator is prepared to start working when the tiller is in the working position. This feature prevents any accidental movement of the truck during operation.
Permanent magnetic brakes. The electric pallet truck has reliable brakes, designed to be automatically engaged in all conditions. This guarantees that the machine will remain stationary also if standing on a slope or in case of low battery.
The Belly button is located on the top of the tiller head. When pushed, the pallet truck will automatically stop and drive back, avoiding the risk of injury of the operator.
Compared to traditional forklifts and other material handling equipment, electric pallet trucks require minimal maintenance. They have fewer moving parts, which means fewer things can go wrong. This leads to less downtime and lower maintenance costs in the long run.
Here at EP Equipment, we are the market leaders in Lithium-ion technology. We offer a wide range of electric pallet trucks with various battery configurations.
EP’s Lithium-ion technology makes electric pallet trucks even more flexible. Li-ion batteries allow opportunity charging. They can be plugged in to the wall and charge for 10 Minutes during a lunch break. You can also easily swap and change batteries.
This reduces downtime and increases productivity even further.
Adding electric pallet trucks into your material handling operations can lead to a significant boost in overall productivity. Your team can benefit from faster loading and unloading, as well as less strain on workers and increased safety. These improvements will allow your team to focus on important tasks, which in turn will improve efficiency and profitability.

The working theory of an electric pallet truck involves a motor-powered lifting mechanism and a set of forks that can be used to lift and move heavy loads. When the operator activates the controls, the electric motor powers the hydraulic pump, which creates pressure in the hydraulic system. This pressure is then used to lift the forks of the pallet truck off the ground, allowing it to move the load. In addition, the electric motor powers the drive wheels of the pallet truck, allowing the operator to move the load along the surface. The electric pallet truck is controlled by a set of buttons or a joystick that the operator uses to control the movement of the truck. The operator can adjust the lifting and lowering speed as well as the direction of movement to ensure safe and efficient operation. The pallet truck is designed to be easy to use and maneuver, which makes it ideal for moving heavy loads in warehouses, distribution centers, and other industrial environments.
Structural Features of Electric Pallet Truck
Forks: Electric pallet trucks have forks that are used to hold and carry pallets. The fork length, width, and thickness vary depending on the load capacity and the size of the pallets.
Control handle: The control handle of an electric pallet truck is used to steer the truck, control the speed, and lift and lower the forks.
Battery: The electric pallet truck is powered by a battery that provides energy for the hydraulic system and the electric motor. The size of the battery varies depending on the capacity and duty cycle of the truck.
Wheels: Electric pallet trucks have two or four wheels, depending on the model and the load capacity. The wheels are either made of polyurethane or rubber.
Hydraulic system: The hydraulic system of an electric pallet truck includes a hydraulic pump, a cylinder, and a valve system. The hydraulic system is used to lift and lower the forks.
Load capacity: The load capacity of an electric pallet truck ranges from 1,000 lbs. to 10,000 lbs. depending on the model and type.
Platform: Some electric pallet trucks have a platform that allows the operator to stand on the truck while driving it. This feature reduces operator fatigue and enhances productivity.
Safety features: Electric pallet trucks are equipped with safety features such as emergency stop buttons, reverse alarms, and warning lights. These features ensure the safety of the operator and prevent accidents in the workplace.
General Safety Guidelines for Electric Pallet Truck
1. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including steel-toed shoes, gloves, and eye protection.
2. Never exceed the weight capacity of the electric pallet truck.
3. Always inspect the pallet truck before use, including the wheels, forks, controls, and battery.
4. Keep the load center and the load evenly distributed on the forks.
5. Never allow anyone to ride on the electric pallet truck.
6. Always keep your hands, feet, and clothing away from moving parts, such as wheels, forks, and chains.
7. Always maintain a clear view of your surroundings when operating the electric pallet truck.
8. Use caution when operating the pallet truck on uneven or sloped surfaces.
9. Never operate the electric pallet truck if you are under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
10. Always follow established speed limits and traffic patterns in the workplace.
11. Always park the electric pallet truck in a designated area when not in use.
12. Follow all lockout/tagout procedures when charging or servicing the battery.
13. Always use caution when operating the electric pallet truck near other workers or equipment.
14. Immediately report any defects or malfunctions of the electric pallet truck to your supervisor.
15. Only trained and authorized personnel should operate the electric pallet truck.
The Considerations for Buying Electric Pallet Truck
Load Capacity: Choosing an electric pallet truck with a load capacity appropriate for your needs is crucial. Ensure that the pallet truck can lift the heaviest load you intend to move.
Fork Size: The fork size determines the type and size of pallets the truck can handle. Ensure the forks are long enough to hold the pallet width and length. It is also essential to ensure the fork width matches the pallet's width to avoid any instability when lifting.
Power: Electric pallet trucks come with different power options, including lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, and AC motors. Choose a power option that suits your operational needs and budget.
Maneuverability: The pallet truck's maneuverability is essential, particularly when navigating tight spaces. Ensure the pallet truck has a tight turning radius to avoid obstructions.
Durability: The electric pallet truck should be able to withstand the rigors of daily use. Look for a pallet truck made from sturdy materials that can withstand wear and tear.
Safety Features: Safety should be a top priority when handling material handling equipment. Look for electric pallet trucks equipped with safety features such as emergency stop buttons, load backrests, and lift limit switches.
Maintenance: Like any other equipment, electric pallet trucks require regular maintenance. Look for pallet trucks with easy-to-replace parts and a reliable service network to ensure timely maintenance and repairs.
Proper Maintenance of Electric Pallet Truck
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Check the batteries regularly: The batteries are the most critical component of an electric pallet truck. You should inspect them weekly and ensure that they are charged correctly.
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Inspect the wheels: Check for damage, wear and tear, and loose bolts. Tighten any loose bolts and replace any damaged wheels.
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Keep it clean: Regularly clean the pallet truck with soap and water to prevent dirt and debris from accumulating. This can cause damage to the components or even stop the pallet truck from functioning correctly.
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Lubricate the moving parts: Lubricate the moving parts of the pallet truck regularly to prevent friction and wear and tear. This can include the bearings, rollers, and hinges.
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Inspect the hydraulic system: Check the hydraulic system frequently for leaks, cracks, and other damages. Fix any problems immediately before it causes irreparable damage.
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Check the controls: Test the controls and switches regularly to ensure that they are working correctly.
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Follow the manufacturer's recommendations: Follow the recommended maintenance schedule from the manufacturer to prevent any significant problems.

Areas of Application for Electric Pallet Truck

01.Warehousing and logistics
02.Retail
03.Manufacturing
04.Food and beverage industry
05.Pharmaceuticals
06.Hospitals
07.Agriculture
08.Construction
09.Waste management
10.Hospitality
Cleaning an electric pallet truck is essential as it helps to maintain its performance and lifespan. The following steps will guide you on how to clean an electric pallet truck correctly:
1. Unplug the pallet truck from the power source.
2. Remove any loose debris or dust using a dry cloth or brush.
3. Mix a solution of warm water and mild detergent in a bucket.
4. Dip a soft cloth in the solution and wring it out until it is damp.
5. Wipe down the entire surface of the pallet truck, including the handle, control panel, and wheels.
6. Pay special attention to areas with dirt or grime build-up, using a scrub brush if necessary.
7. Rinse the cloth frequently to remove dirt and detergent residue.
8. Use a separate damp cloth to rinse any remaining soap off the pallet truck.
9. Dry the pallet truck with a clean, dry cloth.
10. Inspect the pallet truck for any damage or wear and tear, and report any issues to maintenance.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your electric pallet truck remains clean and in optimal condition for use.


1. Always read the manual: It is important to be aware of the specifications and operating instructions of the electric pallet truck before use.
2. Wear protective gear: Wear protective gear such as sturdy shoes with non-slip soles to prevent falls and injuries.
3. Inspect the truck before use: Thoroughly check the electric pallet truck for any apparent damages or mechanical issues before operating it.
4. Load capacity: The truck has a maximum load capacity, which should never be exceeded. Overloading the truck could cause accidents or damages to the equipment or merchandise.
5. Stay Alert: Always be aware of your surroundings and people nearby when operating the truck.
6. Use the controls carefully: Handle the controls on the electric pallet truck carefully and smoothly. Abrupt movements could damage the goods being transported or the machine itself.
7. Proper Handling: Always handle the pallet truck with care, including ramps and uneven surfaces.
8. Park the truck securely: When finished with use, park the electric pallet truck in a secure location and ensure that everything is turned off before leaving it unattended.
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LTMG Machinery Group (LTMG) is a professional manufacturer of material handling equipment and construction machinery equipment established in 2001. Over the past 20 years, LTMG has become an indispensable backbone of the industry in China by deeply cultivating the industry and accumulating technology. Since its establishment, LTMG has insisted on providing exclusive high-quality logistics solutions for its global customers. Currently, LTMG products have been exported to more than 180 countries and have more than 50 agents, forming a perfect sales and after-sales service network around the world.
LTMG specializes in the production of a full range of material handling equipment and construction machinery equipment,operating a wide range of product types including diesel forklifts, electric forklifts, LPG forklifts, rough terrain forklifts, side loader forklifts,telescopic forklifts, warehouse equipment, port machine (container handlers and reach stackers), loaders, excavators and more. They are widely used in construction projects, warehouses, factories, terminals, and other places, injecting new vigor into the global material handling field.
FAQ
Q: What is an electric pallet truck?
Q: How does an electric pallet truck work?
Q: What is the maximum weight capacity of an electric pallet truck?
Q: What types of pallets are electric pallet trucks compatible with?
Q: How long does the battery of an electric pallet truck last?
Q: Are electric pallet trucks safe to use?
Q: How easy is it to maintain an electric pallet truck?
Q: What are the benefits of using an electric pallet truck?
Q: What is the maximum weight that an electric pallet truck can lift?
Q: How do I maintain my electric pallet truck?
Q: Is training required to operate an electric pallet truck?
Q: Can an electric pallet truck be used outdoors?
Q: What type of maintenance is required for an electric pallet truck?
Q: What type of batteries do electric pallet trucks use?
Q: How fast do electric pallet trucks move?
Q: Can an electric pallet truck be used on inclines?
Q: What types of electric pallet trucks are there?
Q: What safety features do electric pallet trucks have?
Q: How can I choose the right electric pallet truck for my business?
Q: What is the life expectancy of an electric pallet jack?
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Electric Pallet Truck, Electric Pedestrian Pallet Truck