What is a side forklift called?

Forklifts are an essential component of the modern material handling industry. They are used extensively to lift, move, and transport heavy loads from one place to another. Forklifts come in several types and designs, each with its own unique features and capabilities. One of the less commonly known types of forklifts is the side forklift, also known as a side-loader. In this article, we will explore what a side forklift is, how it works, and its advantages over other types of forklifts.

What is a side forklift?

A side forklift is a type of forklift that is designed to work in narrow spaces such as narrow aisles or doorways where conventional forklifts cannot operate. Unlike other forklifts that have front-mounted forks that are used to lift and move loads, a side forklift has a set of forks mounted on the side of the truck. The forks can be extended into the narrow space, enabling the forklift to retrieve or deliver the load.

How does a side forklift work?

A side forklift works by moving along the narrow aisle or pathway with the load on its side. The truck''s operator sits in a cab located at the rear of the forklift, directing it along the path. The forks on the side of the truck can extend to retrieve or deposit the load, and they can also pivot up and down to allow the load to be stacked or unstacked. The operator can control the forks'' movement with a set of controls located in the cab.

Advantages of a side forklift

One of the most significant advantages of a side forklift is its versatility. Unlike a conventional forklift, which can only travel in straightforward directions, a side forklift can move sideways down narrow aisles, making it ideal for use in warehouses, factories, and other storage facilities with narrow passageways. This feature allows for greater utilization of storage space, as narrow aisles can be used for storage, and the forklift can still operate in these spaces.

Another advantage of a side forklift is its maneuverability. With its ability to move laterally, a side forklift can position itself precisely where it needs to be to retrieve or deposit a load. This capability can reduce the time required to move loads, increasing efficiency and productivity.

Additionally, a side forklift can handle a wider range of loads than a conventional forklift. Due to its side-mounted forks and pivotable capabilities, a side forklift can handle long, heavy, or awkwardly shaped loads that a conventional forklift cannot. This feature allows for greater flexibility in the selection of materials that can be moved.

Disadvantages of a side forklift

While a side forklift has many advantages, it also has some disadvantages. One of the main drawbacks of a side forklift is its potential to tip over. Side forklifts are top-heavy, and when carrying heavy loads, the center of gravity can be thrown off balance. This imbalance can cause the forklift to tip over, endangering the operator and others in the area. However, this can be addressed by properly training operators and ensuring loads are stable before moving them.

Another disadvantage of a side forklift is its cost. Side forklifts are more expensive than conventional forklifts due to their specialized design and increased functionality. Companies must weigh the benefits of a side forklift against the cost to determine if it is a worthwhile investment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a side forklift is a unique and versatile type of forklift that can work in narrow spaces and handle a wider range of loads than a conventional forklift. Its maneuverability and flexibility make it an excellent investment for companies with narrow aisles or storage areas with varied loads. While it has its drawbacks, proper training and load stability can mitigate the risk of tipping. Companies should consider the benefits and costs of a side forklift before investing in one.